Switzerland

Switzerland is a mountainous Central European country, home to numerous lakes, villages and the high peaks of the Alps. Its cities contain medieval quarters, with landmarks like capital Bern’s Zytglogge clock tower and Lucerne’s wooden chapel bridge. The country is also known for its ski resorts and hiking trails. Banking and finance are key industries, and Swiss watches and chocolate are world-renowned.

Switzerland Latest Information

Point Information
Country Name Swiss Confederation
Short Name Switzerland
Capital None (de jure)

Bern (de facto)

Largest city Zürich
Official languages German, French, Italian, Romansh
National Languages German, French, Italian, Romansh
Religion 65.5% Christianity —35.8% Roman Catholic —23.8% Swiss Reformed —5.9% Other Christian, 26.3% Irreligious, 5.3% Islam, 1.6% Others, 1.3% Unknown
Demonym(s) English: Swiss, German: Schweizer(in), French: Suisse(sse), Italian: svizzero/svizzera, or elvetico/elvetica, Romansh: Svizzer/Svizra
Government Federal semi-direct democracy under a multi-party assembly-independent directorial republic
President Federal Council – Simonetta Sommaruga (President)
Vice President Federal Council – Guy Parmelin (Vice President)
House Speaker Isabelle Moret
Chief Justice Ulrich Meyer
Total Area 41,285 km2 (15,940 sq mi)
Water (%) 4.2
Total Land Area (%) 39,551 km2
Population 8,570,146 (2019 estimate)
GDP (PPP) $584 billion (2020 estimate)
GDP (Nominal) $749 billion (2020 estimate)
Currency Swiss franc (CHF)
Time zone
  • UTC+1 (CET)
  • Summer (DST)  UTC+2 (CEST)
Date format dd.mm.yyyy (AD)
Mains Electricity 230 V – 50 H
Driving side Right
Calling code +41
ISO 3166 code CH
Internet TLD .ch, .swiss
Political Parties
  1. Free Democratic Party
  2. Social Democratic Party
  3. Christian Democratic Party
  4. Swiss People’s Party
Independence Day 12 September 1848
Tallest Building
  1. Roche Tower
  2. Prime Tower
  3. Basler Messeturm
  4. Sulzer Tower
Richest Persons
  1. Ernesto Bertarelli
  2. Gianluigi and Rafaela Aponte
  3. Hansjoerg Wyss
  4. Magdalena Martullo-Blocher
Top Website
  1. Google.ch
  2. Ubs.com
  3. Admin.ch
  4. Deepl.com
Flag
Switzerland Flag

 

Map
Switzerland Map

 

 

 

 

 

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