Tajikistan is a country in Central Asia surrounded by Afghanistan, China, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan. It’s known for rugged mountains, popular for hiking and climbing. The Fann Mountains, near the national capital Dushanbe, have snow-capped peaks that rise over 5,000 meters. The range encompasses the Iskanderkulsky Nature Refuge, a notable bird habitat named for Iskanderkul, a turquoise lake formed by glaciers.
Tajikistan Latest Information
| Point | Information |
| Country Name | Republic of Tajikistan |
| Short Name | Tajikistan |
| Capital | Dushanbe |
| Largest city | Dushanbe |
| Official languages | Tajik |
| National Languages | Tajik, Russian |
| Religion | 97.8% Muslims, 1.2% Zoroastrians, 0.7% Christians, 0.3% Atheists and others |
| Demonym(s) | Tajik or Tajikistani |
| Government | Unitary dominant-party presidential constitutional secular republic |
| President | Emomali Rahmon |
| Vice President | Prime Minister – Kokhir Rasulzoda |
| House Speaker | Rustam Emomali |
| Chief Justice | Shermuhammad Shokhiyon |
| Total Area | 143,100 km2 (55,300 sq mi) |
| Water (%) | 1.8 |
| Total Land Area (%) | 140,524 km2 |
| Population | 9,537,645 (2020 estimate) |
| GDP (PPP) | $30.547 billion (2018 estimate) |
| GDP (Nominal) | $7.350 billion (2018 estimate) |
| Currency | Somoni (TJS) |
| Time zone | UTC+5 (TJT) |
| Date format | dd.mm.yyyy |
| Mains Electricity | 220 V – 50 Hz |
| Driving side | Right |
| Calling code | +992 |
| ISO 3166 code | TJ |
| Internet TLD | .tj |
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| Independence Day | 9 September 1991 |
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