North America is a continent entirely within the Northern Hemisphere and almost all within the Western Hemisphere. It can also be described as a northern subcontinent of the Americas, or America, in models that use fewer than seven continents.
North American countries by Population and Area
Rank | Country (or dependent territory) |
Current population |
Official figure (where available) |
Area (km²) |
1 | United States | 329,239,523 | 333,021,000 | 9,629,091 |
2 | Mexico | 128,733,264 | 122,273,473 | 1,964,375 |
3 | Canada | 37,279,800 | 37,279,775 | 9,984,670 |
4 | Guatemala | 17,577,084 | 17,157,133 | 108,889 |
5 | Cuba | 11,221,060 | 11,238,317 | 109,886 |
6 | Haiti | 11,112,945 | 10,911,819 | 27,750 |
7 | Dominican Republic | 10,266,149 | 9,980,243 | 48,671 |
8 | Honduras | 9,012,229 | 8,576,500 | 112,492 |
9 | El Salvador | 6,643,359 | 6,520,675 | 21,041 |
10 | Nicaragua | 6,284,757 | 6,071,045 | 130,373 |
11 | Costa Rica | 5,003,393 | 4,832,234 | 51,100 |
12 | Panama | 4,158,783 | 3,764,166 | 75,417 |
Puerto Rico (US) | 3,337,177 | 3,548,397 | 8,870 | |
13 | Jamaica | 2,728,864 | 2,723,246 | 10,991 |
14 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,356,633 | 1,349,667 | 5,130 |
Guadeloupe (France) | 405,000 | 403,314 | ||
Martinique (France) | 383,000 | 388,364 | ||
15 | The Bahamas | 422,678 | 369,670 | 13,943 |
16 | Belize | 395,882 | 368,310 | |
17 | Barbados | 381,320 | 277,821 | 430 |
18 | Saint Lucia | 179,669 | 166,526 | 539 |
19 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 109,643 | 109,434 | 389 |
United States Virgin Islands (US) | 105,000 | 106,405 | ||
20 | Grenada | 103,328 | 103,328 | 344 |
21 | Antigua and Barbuda | 86,295 | 85,567 | 442 |
22 | Dominica | 71,293 | 71,293 | 751 |
Bermuda (UK) | 65,000 | 64,237 | ||
Cayman Islands (UK) | 59,000 | 58,238 | ||
Greenland (Kingdom of Denmark) | 56,025 | 56,114 | ||
23 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 46,204 | 46,204 | 261 |
Sint Maarten (Netherlands) | 39,000 | 37,224 | ||
Turks and Caicos Islands (UK) | 37,000 | 31,618 | ||
Saint Martin (France) | 36,000 | 35,742 | ||
British Virgin Islands (UK) | 31,000 | 28,054 | ||
Caribbean Netherlands (Netherlands) | 26,000 | 24,593 | ||
Anguilla (UK) | 14,000 | 13,037 | ||
Saint Barthélemy (France) | 10,000 | 9,131 | ||
Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France) | 6,000 | 6,069 | ||
Montserrat (UK) | 5,000 | 4,922 | May 12, 2011 | |
Total | 589,313,359 |
North and Central American population by country (top 8).
- United States (56.58%)
- Mexico (21.31%)
- Canada (6.31%)
- Guatemala (2.85%)
- Cuba (1.98%)
- Haiti (1.94%)
- Dominican Republic (1.76%)
- Honduras (1.58%)
- Other (5.69%)
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